What is a pedal assist bike?

Pedal assist bikes are a type of electric bicycle (e-bike) that uses an electric motor to support your pedaling, rather than replacing it entirely. Here's a quick guide to help you understand them:

🚴‍♀️ What Is Pedal Assist?

Pedal assist means:

• The motor only activates when you pedal.

• It gives you a boost, making it easier to climb hills or ride longer distances.

• You can often adjust the level of assist (e.g., low, medium, high).

🔋 Key Features

Feature	Description
Motor	Usually located in the hub (wheel) or mid-drive (crank).
Battery	Powers the motor; typically removable and rechargeable.
Assist Levels	Most bikes offer 3–5 levels of assistance.
Range	Varies from 20–70+ miles per charge, depending on terrain, battery, and assist level.
Speed Limit	Typically assists up to 20 mph (Class 1 and 2) or 28 mph (Class 3, depending on laws).

⚙️ Classes of E-Bikes (U.S. Definition)

Class	Assist Type	Max Speed	Throttle?
Class 1	Pedal assist only	20 mph	No
Class 2	Pedal assist + throttle	20 mph	Yes
Class 3	Pedal assist only	28 mph	No (usually)

📝 Check local laws – some places restrict where Class 3 e-bikes can go.

✅ Pros

• Makes commuting or long rides more doable.

• Reduces strain on knees and joints.

• Eco-friendly alternative to cars.

• Great for mixed fitness levels.

❌ Cons

• Heavier than regular bikes.

• Higher cost.

• Requires charging.

• Some require maintenance of electrical components.

🔍 Things to Consider Before Buying

• Your typical ride distance and terrain

• Motor placement (hub vs. mid-drive)

• Battery range and charge time

• Local e-bike laws and bike lane access

• Brand reliability and warranty